At the intersection of captology and business is a tricky space where the ethics are sometimes murky. Netflix, the online video service, has entered it head-on.
It turns out that they use their customer database to treat certain customers preferentially; if you're new, you'll get more movies faster. Why? It turns out that Netflix loses money if a customer rents more than 5 movies per month. As a result, if Mr. Joe Customer rents too many movies, he'll notice that his movies are being shipped and processed much slower and, theoretically, he'll be less likely to order more movies.
Some enterprising people actually tested this and found it to be true:
Why are we so turned off by what Netflix is doing? Part of the reason is what psychologists call framing, or how something is presented to us.
Just as there was an uproar when Coke floated the idea of charging more on hot days, Netflix can't win many points by taking something away from its customers. (Coke should have lowered the price on cold days, thus benefiting consumers, at least in perception.)
It's also unfortunate that they're changing behavior by constraining options instead of giving us more choices. I know there are business concerns here, but maybe there's a better way. If I were Netflix, I'd do a few things:
That said, I really just want my movies faster.
(Thanks to Anton DyBuncio for his comments on this.)
Posted by Ramit Sethi at March 6, 2005 11:38 AM | TrackBack